Orangutans are among the most intelligent non-human primates. According to ARKive, another conservation group, the current list of critically endangered species includes 1,812 species of which 978 are plants (including fungi, algae, and lichens) and the remaining 834 are animals including both vertebrates and invertebrates. But a species is much more than just it alone, he adds: “Even if you are able to reconstruct a mammoth, you will not necessarily be able to recreate a population that will persist, grow, adapt and play a functional role in its ecosystem.” Yangtze finless porpoise. Segregating it further the threat table looks like: LET US LOOK AT SOME OF THE ENDANGERED ANIMALS: PANGOLIN Pangolin, depending on its specie, have large protective scales covering their skin, and they are the only known mammals with this feature. For instance, tiger skin is used widely for making mattresses and blankets, and this leads to indiscriminate killing and the extinction of this species, because people show interest in buying exquisite products. RHINOCEROS Rhinos are large herbivorous mammals. The problem, Robert explains, is that the habitat of the woolly giant no longer exists. Although every animal is not for food, some cuisines include wild … But it is the new bioengineering technologies developed in recent decades that for scientists like Gwen Iacona, a biodiversity expert at the University of Queensland (Australia), that are now making the resurrection of species a reality: “the technical path is progressing very rapidly and some types of de-extinction are currently happening,” Iacona tells OpenMind. These include mammals, corals, reptiles, amphibians, fishes, clams, snails, insects, arachnids, crustaceans, and birds. South China Tiger. Their numbers have dropped in the last 50 years from 400,000 to an estimated 16,500 to 47,000 worldwide. The finless porpoise is found across the Indian and Pacific Oceans. The day reminds us of our individual responsibility to protect the ecosystems from destruction for natural resources, and of the need to fight against wildlife crime, over-exploitation, habitat loss, illegal trade, and all threats that affect animal and plant species around the world. They live in hollow trees or burrows and feed on ants and termites, which they capture using their long tongue. EMBED. But another danger of resuscitating extinct species, especially long-lost ones, is their environmental impact. The world population of gharial crocodile is thought to number less than 235, most … They are found in Mexico’s northern Gulf of California. Considering the fact that there are around two million species on the planet, it means between 200 and 2,000 extinctions occur every year. Due to its medicinal properties, the horns – which are also used as trophies and decorations – are in high demand. With the support of Revive & Restore, the team led by geneticist George Church at Harvard University is introducing mammoth genes, identified from specimens preserved in the ice, into the genome of their closest current relative, the Asian elephant. The passenger pigeon project is the work of Revive & Restore, an initiative that also pursues the de-extinction of other species like the heath hen (Tympanuchus cupido cupido), which went extinct in 1932. It is listed as a critically endangered species. Aug 11, 2010 Jan 17, 2016. Species extinction can cause an increase in the population of prey, which means in an ecosystem, the number of animals that were prey to another species increases drastically causing an imbalance in the ecosystem and vice versa. May 17, 2021 . Unlike animals, plants cannot migrate to a different habitat when threatened, which makes them all too vulnerable. There are five species and eleven subspecies. The Egyptian vulture, also called the white scavenger vulture or pharaoh’s chicken, nests on rock ledges and feeds on carrion, small mammals or eggs. This field cannot be empty, Please enter your comment. Polar Bear Every species worldwide is impacted by climate change - rising temperatures and sea levels, less rain, and more droughts. Destruction of Habitats: Endangered animals affect the ecosystem in many harmful ways and so does the species extinction. The population has dropped drastically in the last few years. Poaching isn’t the only man-made cause of extinction, however. Black rhino, Sumatran rhino and Javan rhino are critically endangered species. A team of researchers from South Africa then had the idea that by selectively crossbreeding zebras it would be possible to restore the phenotype of the original subspecies. Thanks to the fact that 23 furs have been preserved in … Due to habitat loss and poaching, the Sumatran rhinos are on the verge of extinction with less than 75 remaining in the world. The extinction of species is a natural part of evolution i.e. Giant river animals on verge of extinction, report warns. Another major problem is the C02 increase. Hawksbill Turtle is that the Animals that are on the Verge of Extinction. “It does have the very real potential to distract us from the more effective and efficient ways of dealing with imminent conservation problems.”. Experiments suggest that they can figure out some invisible displacement problems with a representational strategy. The technical challenge is not the only obstacle to overcome on the road to de-extinction. Fish and Wildlife Service lists 1237 endangered species. Lions – may be nothing but a legend soon. In the United States alone, there are currently 581 endangered and threatened animal species. Extinction is known as a point, where there is no member of a species alive, i.e., when an entire group of same animals or birds are no longer present on earth. WWF is committed to saving endangered species. Between 10,000 and 100,000 of these species survive worldwide. Securing its position at the 1 st place on Edge ranking, these turtles have also topped our list as well. Peshawar . Your comment will be published after validation. Meet the 27 animals teetering dangerously close to that precipice of extinction. Many big cats are categorized as threatened species, but, for some species, the situation is even more worrisome. But undoubtedly, the idea that has most caught the attention of the media and the public is the possible resurrection of one of the most iconic animals of prehistory—the woolly mammoth. And note, we are talking about species of which humans are one. The following ten species … Behind the headlines. However, it is quite surprising that people are taking advantage of these features by killing them and selling their body parts in the market to earn money. Owing to the fact that some animals have commercial value, hunters exploit them. 1. But if there is something clear for the experts, it is what should not be done—rescue animals from extinction to lock them up in zoos. According to the World Wildlife Fund, … The global climate change is continuing to threaten the world’s animals. By 2100, an estimated 50% of all the world’s species could go extinct because of climate change. Let’s say if due to the extinction of a predatory species, there is a rise in the number of herbivore species… Experts like Iacona not only wonder if we can bring some extinct species back to life, but whether we should: “There is discussion about the ethical and ecological implications,” she says. This genetic engineering is being applied to the recovery of the passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius), extinguished in 1914 by massive hunting, and of which it was said that its immense flocks obscured the North American sky. They are globally listed as endangered. VAQUITA Vaquita, the world’s rarest marine mammal, is on the edge of extinction. Copyright © 2021 Sakal Media Group – All Rights Reserved. It seems that there has been an error in the communication. … They have suffered an 80% depletion in population during the past three generations with poaching being one of the primary reasons. “I would love to see mammoths too,” says evolutionary biologist and environmental scientist Alexandre Robert of the National Museum of Natural History in Paris. Due to habitat loss and poaching, the Sumatran rhinos are on the verge of extinction with less than 75 remaining in the world. 10 precious animal species on the verge of extinction. Photo: Torsten Pursche/Shutterstock. 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